Isikhokelo sotyando lokufakelwa, esaziwa ngokuba sisikhokelo sotyando, sisixhobo esisetyenziswa kwiiinkqubo zokufakelwa kwamazinyoukunceda oogqirha bamazinyo okanye oogqirha botyando ekufakeni amazinyo ngokuchanekileyo kumhlathi wesigulana.Sisixhobo esilungiselelweyo esinceda ekuqinisekiseni indawo echanekileyo yokufakelwa, i-angulation, kunye nobunzulu ngexesha lotyando.

Isikhokelo sotyando lokufakela ngokuqhelekileyo senziwa kusetyenziswa iteknoloji yedijithali ephuculweyo, efana noyilo oluncediswa yikhompyutha kunye nokuveliswa koncedo lwekhompyutha (CAD/CAM).

Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo:

1,Ukuskena kweDijithali:

Inyathelo lokuqala libandakanya ukufumana imvo yedijithali yomlomo wesigulana usebenzisa i-intraoral scanners okanye icone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).Ezi scan zithatha imifanekiso eneenkcukacha ye-3D yamazinyo, iintsini, nomhlathi wesigulana.

2,Ucwangciso olululo:

Esebenzisa iinkqubo zekhompyutha ezikhethekileyo, ugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wotyando othetha ngomlomo uthumela kwamanye amazwe izixhobo zedijithali aze enze umfuziselo wenkqubo yomlomo wesigulana.Le software ivumela ukuba bacwangcise ngokuchanekileyo ukubekwa ngokufanelekileyo kokufakelwa kwamazinyo ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nokuxinana kwamathambo, indawo ekhoyo, kunye nesiphumo sokugqibela esifunwayo.

3,Uyilo lweSikhokelo soTyando:

Nje ukuba ucwangciso lwenyani lugqityiwe, ugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wotyando uyila isikhokelo sotyando.Isikhokelo ngokusisiseko sithempleyithi esingena phezu kwamazinyo okanye iintsini zesigulane kwaye sibonelela ngeendawo ezichanekileyo zokomba kunye ne-angulation yokufakelwa.Inokubandakanya imikhono okanye iityhubhu zetsimbi ezikhokela izixhobo zokomba ngexesha lotyando.

4,Ukwenziwa:

Isikhokelo sotyando esiyiliweyo sithunyelwa kwilebhu yamazinyo okanye kwiziko elikhethekileyo lokwenziwa kwemveliso.Isikhokelo ngokuqhelekileyo siprintwa nge-3D okanye sicolwe kwi-biocompatible material, njenge-acrylic okanye i-titanium.

5,Ukuvalwa:

Ngaphambi kotyando, isikhokelo sotyando siyacocwa ukuze siqinisekise ukuba sikhululekile kuzo naziphi na izinto ezingcolisayo okanye iibhaktheriya.

6, Inkqubo yoTyando:

Ebudeni botyando lokufakelwa, ugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wotyando wotyando ubeka isikhokelo sotyando phezu kwamazinyo okanye iintsini zomguli.Isikhokelo sisebenza njenge template, ekhokela izixhobo zokugaya kwiindawo ezichanekileyo kunye nama-angles anqunywe kwangaphambili ngexesha lokucwangcisa okubonakalayo.Ugqirha wotyando ulandela imiyalelo yesikhokelo ukulungiselela iziza zofakelo kwaye emva koko abeke izifakelo zamazinyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhokelo sotyando lokufakela kunika iingenelo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukuchaneka okwandisiweyo, ukunciphisa ixesha lotyando, ukuthuthuzelwa kwesigulane, kunye neziphumo zobuhle eziphuculweyo.Ngokulandela ukubekwa kwangaphambili kwesikhokelo, ugqirha wamazinyo unokunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakalisa izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokwandisa impumelelo yexesha elideukufakelwa kwamazinyo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba izikhokelo zotyando lokufakela zithe ngqo kwiinkqubo zokufakelwa kwamazinyo kwaye zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bemeko nganye kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswa ngugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wotyando ngomlomo.