I-Orthodontics
Inkcazo
● I-Orthodontics kunye ne-dent facial orthopedics ligama elisesikweni lengcali yamazinyo ejongene noxilongo, uthintelo, uthintelo, isikhokelo kunye nolungiso lokulunywa kakubi.
● Injongo yonyango lwamathambo kukudala ukuluma okunempilo—amazinyo athe tye adibana ngokufanelekileyo namazinyo akumhlathi owahlukileyo.Ukuluma kakuhle kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuluma, ukuhlafuna kunye nokuthetha.
● Ukuba amazinyo akho axinene, atyhobozele, aqelelene kakhulu, adibana ngendlela engaqhelekanga, okanye akadibani kwaphela, kusenokucetyiswa ukuba uwalungise.
Iinzuzo zemveliso yesakhelo sesinyithi samazinyo
1, Iibrayisi kunye nezilungelelanisi zezona "zixhobo" zamathambo ezidla ngokusetyenziswa ukukhokela amazinyo akho kwiindawo zawo ezifanelekileyo.Abagcini bagcina kwaye bazinzise iziphumo zonyango lwakho lwe-orthodontic.
I-2, Ngaphambili, unyango lwamathambo lwalunxulunyaniswa nabantwana kunye nolutsha, kodwa namhlanje abaninzi abantu abadala bafuna unyango lwe-orthodontic ukulungisa iingxaki ezihlala ixesha elide okanye iingxaki ezivela kwiinguqu zokukhula.
3, I-Orthodontics ngu-GRACEFUL inokunceda abantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka ukuba bafezekise uncumo olunempilo noluhle.
I-4, 4Ngenkqubela phambili yeteknoloji ye-orthodontic, iteknoloji ye-orthodontic ayibandakanyi ukulungiswa komlomo osisigxina kuphela, kodwa kunye ne-lingual orthodontics efihliweyo, kunye nokulungiswa okungabonakaliyo okungabonakaliyo.Zonke iintlobo zezixhobo ze-orthodontic zineengenelo kunye nezingeloncedo zazo.Ngokuthe ngqo ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesixhobo ekufuneka simfanele umntu ngamnye, iingcali kwa-GRACEFUL ziya kusicebisa ngokobudala bakho, ubunjani kunye nobuzaza bobulwelwe bamazinyo.
Ngokubanzi, kukho ezi zixhobo zilandelayo ze-orthodontic:
1. Isibiyeli sesinyithi
Izibiyeli zentsimbi zesiNtu zifikeleleka, zinamandla kwaye zihlala ziqinile, kwaye zinembali yeminyaka eyi-100.Unyango olulodwa olujikelezayo kwimida yesibiyeli lunciphisa ukucaphuka okubi kwi-mucosa yomlomo.
Inenzuzo yoqoqosho kunye nokusebenza, kwaye i-disadvantage kukuba i-ligation wire okanye i-ring ligation iyadingeka.Ngamanye amaxesha, incam yocingo iya kugqobhoza ngomlomo, okanye umsesane wokudibanisa uya kutshintsha umbala ngenxa yokuguga kunye nokungcolisa.
Ngenxa yezakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo eziphakanyisiweyo kumphezulu wezinyo, ukucoceka komlomo akulula ukuwugcina, okukhokelela kumazinyo abolileyo.Kwaye umbala wesinyithi uthintela ubuhle.
2. Isixhobo se-ceramic esicacileyo
Ngophuhliso oluxhaphakileyo lonyango lwamathambo kubantu abadala, abantu bahlala befuna ukuba izixhobo zombane zivezwe kancinci okanye zingabikho ngenxa yeemfuno zobungcali okanye zentlalo.
Ngenxa yoko, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-semi-ezingabonakaliyo okanye ezingabonakaliyo ziye zaphuhliswa kwaye zasetyenziswa, ezihlangabezana kakhulu neemfuno zobuhle babathandi bobuhle.Izixhobo ze-ceramic ezicacileyo zezinye zezona ziqhelekileyo.
Isixhobo se-ceramic esicacileyo senziwe ngezinto ezinamandla kunye nezicacileyo ze-bioceramic, ezimhlophe ezimhlophe ezimhlophe okanye ezicacileyo ngokupheleleyo, ezihambelana nombala wamazinyo.Kukho ucingo lwentsimbi olunye kuphela olunxitywa emazinyweni ukude, ekungelula ukulufumana, kwaye luneempawu zenkangeleko entle.
3. Isixhobo solwimi lwe-orthodontic
I-teknoloji yokulungiswa kwe-Lingual orthodontic iteknoloji ye-orthodontic eye yavela kumazwe ngamazwe kwiminyaka eyi-30 okanye engama-40 edlulileyo, kodwa akukho zigulane ezininzi eziye zasebenzisa le ndlela.Bubuchule bonyango lwe-orthodontic olufakela isixhobo kwicala lolwimi lwezinyo ukuze silungiswe.Akukho sixhobo sonyango lwe-orthodontic sibonakala kwinkangeleko, kwaye bubuchule obuphezulu be-aesthetic orthodontic.
Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lwesixhobo lufunwa ngobuchule kwiingcali zamathambo.Ukongeza, kuyabiza, kuncinci kancinci xa kufakwe okokuqala, amava olwimi angalunganga, kwaye kunokuba nefuthe elithile ekubizeni amagama, ukwenza ukucoca ngomlomo kube nzima ngexesha le-orthodontics.
4. Isixhobo esingabonakaliyo
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesoftware yekhompyuter kunye nobuchwepheshe be-hardware, ukufumana umfanekiso kunye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, i-3D imaging yedijithali kunye ne-3D yokushicilela iteknoloji, ukulungiswa okungabonakaliyo okungabonakaliyo sele kuqalisile ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-orthodontic diagnostic kunye nonyango.
Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezahlukeneyo zombane ezimiselweyo zemveli, isixhobo esingabonakaliyo sineempawu zokuthuthuzela, ucoceko, ukushenxiswa, okuselubala kunye nokuhle, ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo, njl.
Xa kuthelekiswa nolungiso olusisigxina lwendabuko, ukulungiswa okungabonakaliyo kubiza kakhulu, kodwa kunoqoqosho ngaphezu kokulungiswa kolwimi.
Ukongeza, ukulungiswa okungabonakaliyo kufuna iiyure ezingama-20-22 ngosuku (onke amaxesha ngaphandle kokutya kunye nokuxubha), kwaye ixesha ngalinye unxiba, kufuneka usebenzise ukuluma ukuze ulungele ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ukuba uyasilela ukwenza zombini, ngamanye amaxesha ayiyi kufezekisa iziphumo ezifunwayo okanye ukwandisa ixesha lonyango.
Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezi-3 zogcino oluqhelekileyo: abagcini beHarley, abagcini abangabonakaliyo abangabonakaliyo, kunye nabaphethe ulwimi.
1. Harley umgcini
Yaqanjwa nguChorles A. Hawley ngo-1919, i-Harley Retainer isekelwe kwimodeli ye-orthodontic eyenziwe nge-self-condensing yeplastiki kunye nocingo olugobileyo lwentsimbi.Yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini, enye inxalenye igquma amazinyo omguli.
I-Harley retainer ilula kwisakhiwo, yomelele kwaye iqinile, kwaye isebenza kakuhle, kodwa inomzimba oqinileyo wangaphandle emva kokuyinxiba.
2. Umgcini ongabonakaliyo
Yaqanjwa ngo-1964 nguGqr HenryNaHoum, i-diaphragm ayinambala kwaye iyabonakala, ayihambisani ne-aesthetics, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba ngumgcini ongabonakaliyo.Uvakalelo lomzimba wasemzini luncinci emva kokunxiba, kwaye luya luthandwa ngakumbi ekliniki.
Umgcini ongabonakaliyo kufuneka asuswe xa esitya kwaye ehlambulula umlomo, unobomi benkonzo ethile, kwaye kufuneka ahlambuluke imihla ngemihla, kwaye abekwe ngokucophelela ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo.Kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni, kuya kufuneka ihlaziywe kwaye itshintshwe rhoqo ngexeshana.
3. Umgcini wolwimi
Isigcini solwimi ngokuqhelekileyo sincamatheliswa ngokuthe ngqo kumphezulu osecaleni wamazinyo amathandathu angaphambili omhlathi ongasentla nongezantsi.Oogqirha bamathambo abakwazi kuzisusa ngokwazo.
Umgcini wolwimi unempembelelo encinci ekubizweni komlomo kunye nokutya, uzinzile kwaye uthembekile.Yenzelwe abantu abanomdla wokuphinda babuyele, balungele ukugcinwa kwexesha elide, kodwa ngenxa yokulungiswa kwayo, ukuchithwa akulula ukukubona kwaye kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekucocekeni komlomo.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga nokunxiba izigcina-mpahla
1 Ngaba i-retainer ifuna ukunxitywa ubomi bonke?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha ubuncinane unyaka omnye ukuba izicubu ezijikeleze izinyo ziphinde zikwazi ukuzinza, kwaye iinyanga zokuqala ze-3 zokulungiswa zivame ukuphindaphinda.Ngoko ke, kunyaka wokuqala wokukhutshwa kwesixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukugqoka isigcini ngokucophelela emini nasebusuku.Tshintshela ekunxibeni iretainer ebusuku kwiinyanga ezi-6 kamva.
Ukuba uziva ulula ukunxiba, unokunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe ixesha lokunxiba lomgcini kwixesha elizayo: yinxibe ngobusuku obunye ngosuku olulandelayo, ubusuku obunye ngeveki, de uyeke ukunxiba.
Ekubeni imeko yomntu wonke yahlukile, ukuba kukho imikhwa emibi enenkani yomlomo kunye nolwimi, isifo se-periodontal, okanye unobangela wokungalungi ngokwawo othambekele ekuphindaphindeni, ugqirha unokukucebisa ukuba uyinxibe ubomi bonke.Ezinye iimeko ezithile zifuna iingcebiso zonyango.
2 Ngaba kufuneka ubuyele umva emva kokunxiba iretainer?
Akunjalo.Ukuma kwamazinyo kunokutshintsha kwakhona ukuba anxitywe ixesha elinganeleyo yonke imihla, okanye ukuba i-retainer yonakele kwaye ayibonwa ngexesha.
Ukongezelela, amazinyo ahlafunwa emlonyeni emva kokuphela kwe-orthodontics, kwaye nokuba i-retainer igqitywe ngokucophelela, kuya kubakho utshintsho kwisikhundla ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.Ukuba utshintsho luphakathi kwemida eyamkelekileyo, umphumo uthathwa njengezinzile.
Ingcebiso yeengcali kwi-GRACEFUL yeyokuba umgcini akakwazi ukugcina amazinyo akho alungiswayo kuphela kodwa kunye ne-wallet yakho, impilo, ubuhle, kunye nobutyebi, kufanelekile ukunxiba isigcini sakho!
